Technical paper/Default risk
Default risk charge: modeling framework for the “Basel” risk measure
This paper presents a comprehensive model framework for DRC that is compliant with the revised Basel regulatory framework.
Default risk of money-market fund portfolios
This paper proposes a semi-analytic approach to quantify the default risk associated with Money-Market Fund (MMF) portfolios.
Cutting Edge introduction: systematic systematic factor models
Credit factor models tend to obscure the economics in favour of tractability – and this puts them at odds with rigorous arbitrage-free martingale pricing methods. To resolve this, quants are looking more closely at what a systematic risk factor actually…
The impossibility of DVA replication
The impossibility of DVA replication
Variable selection in default risk models
Research Papers
Bilateral counterparty risk with application to CDSs
Previous research on credit valuation adjustments (CVAs) with correlation between underlying and counterparty default, including volatilities of both, assumed unilateral default risk. However, the crisis prompted counterparties to ask institutions to…
Variance-covariance-based risk allocation in credit portfolios
Mikhail Voropaev proposes high-precision analytical approximation for variance-covariance-based risk allocation in a portfolio of risky assets. A general case of a single-period multi-factor Merton-type model with stochastic recovery is considered. The…
The hybrid saddlepoint method for credit portfolios
Anthony Owen, Alistair McLeod and Kevin Thompson derive a practical analytic approach, which they call the hybrid saddlepoint method, to calculate the credit loss distribution for a heterogeneous portfolio of correlated obligors
Confidence intervals for corporate default rates
Rating agency default studies provide estimates of mean default rates over multiple time horizons but have never included estimates of the standard errors of the estimates. This is due, at least in part, to the challenge of accounting for the high degree…
Confidence intervals for corporate default rates
Rating agency default studies provide estimates of mean default rates over multiple time horizons but have never included estimates of the standard errors of the estimates. This is due at least in part to the challenge of accounting for the high degree…
The probability approach to default probabilities
Default estimation for low-default portfolios has attracted attention as banks contemplate the requirements of Basel II's internal ratings-based rules. Here, Nicholas Kiefer applies the probability approach to uncertainty and modelling to default…
Calibration of PD term structures: to be Markov or not to be
A common discussion in credit risk modelling is the question of whether term structures of default probabilities can be satisfactorily modelled by Markov chain techniques. Christian Bluhm and Ludger Overbeck show that empirical multi-year default…
Going downturn
There is much debate regarding the definition of 'downturn' loss given default (LGD). In this article, Michael Barco offers an analytic approach for calculating downturn LGD so that credit risk capital is not underestimated or overestimated
Going downturn
There is much debate regarding the definition of 'downturn' loss given default (LGD). In this article, Michael Barco offers an analytic approach for calculating downturn LGD so that credit risk capital is not underestimated or overestimated
Loan portfolio value
Using a conditional independence framework, Oldrich Vasicek derives a useful limiting form for the portfolio loss distribution with a single systematic factor. He then derives a risk-neutral distribution suitable for traded portfolios, and shows how…
The probability approach to default probabilities
Default estimation for low-default portfolios has attracted attention as banks contemplate the requirements of Basel II's internal ratings-based rules. Here, Nicholas Kiefer applies the probability approach to uncertainty and modelling to default…
Default and recovery correlations - a dynamic econometric approach
Integrating coherences between defaults and loss given default (LGD) is postulated by Basel II. If there is a positive correlation between the two, separate models for each lead to biased estimates for the LGD parameters, and the economic loss is…
Default and recovery correlations - a dynamic econometric approach
Integrating coherences between defaults and loss given default (LGD) is postulated by Basel II. If there is a positive correlation between the two, separate models for each lead to biased estimates for the LGD parameters, and the economic loss is…
Intensity gamma
Mark Joshi and Alan Stacey develop a new model for correlation of credit defaults based on a financially intuitive concept of business time similar to that in the variance gamma model for stock price evolution
An empirical analysis of equity default swaps (II): multivariate insights
Equity default swaps (EDSs) have attracted much attention recently because of their similarities to credit default swaps on the one hand and American-style digital puts on the other. Particular interest has focused on collateralised debt obligations…