Regulatory Priorities and Expectations in the Implementation of the IRB Approach

Ed Duncan

Contents
1.

Development and Validation of Key Estimates for Capital Models

2.

Explaining the Correlation in Basel II: Derivation and Evaluation

3.

Explaining the Credit Risk Elements in Basel II

4.

Loss Given Default and Recovery Risk: From Basel II Standards to Effective Risk Management Tools

5.

Assessing the Validity of Basel II Models in Measuring Risk of Credit Portfolios

6.

Measuring Counterparty Credit Risk for Trading Products under Basel II

7.

Implementation of an IRB-Compliant Rating System

8.

Stress Tests of Banks’ Regulatory Capital Adequacy: Application to Tier 1 Capital and to Pillar 2 Stress Tests

9.

Advanced Credit Model Performance Testing to Meet Basel Requirements: How Things Have Changed!

10.

Designing and Implementing a Basel II Compliant PIT–TTC Ratings Framework

11.

Basel II in the Light of Moody’s KMV Evidence

12.

Basel II Capital Adequacy Rules for Retail Exposures

13.

IRB-Compliant Models in Retail Banking

14.

Basel II Capital Adequacy Rules for Securitisations

15.

Regulatory Priorities and Expectations in the Implementation of the IRB Approach

16.

Market Discipline and Appropriate Disclosure in Basel II

17.

Validation of Banks’ Internal Rating Systems – A Supervisory Perspective

18.

Rebalancing the Three Pillars of Basel II

19.

Implementing a Basel II Scenario-Based AMA for Operational Risk

20.

Loss Distribution Approach in Practice

21.

An Operational Risk Rating Model Approach to Better Measurement and Management of Operational Risk

22.

Constructing an Operational Event Database

23.

Insurance and Operational Risk

Since this chapter was first published back in 2003 in the first edition of the Basel Handbook, further work has been done by regulators and the regulated on the implementation of the Basel II framework and the IRB approach. This updated version attempts to uncover the key developments and trends that have emerged as a result of this work, and where possible, highlight the progress regulators have made in identifying priorities and managing expectations in the implementation of the IRB approach.

Please note that developments and progress made in other important areas of Basel II (such as with the operational risk charge, the supervisory review process under Pillar Two and the disclosure requirements set out in Pillar Three) are covered elsewhere in the Handbook. This chapter focuses entirely on the minimum standards for internal ratings based (IRB) systems, the corner stone of the new credit risk capital charge under Basel II. To achieve this, we will consider both Basel literature and those proposals published by regional and national regulatory bodies, with a view to assessing the practicalities involved in implementation and outlining the main priorities of the regulators.

THE

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