Exchanges and CCPs
FX options volumes surged last week amid market panic
USD/JPY options traded volumes highest since at least the start of 2018
CDX on junk bonds jumped 65% in H1 2019
Notionals to which CCPs were counterparty increased +85%
Dollar OIS volumes hit $3.3trn high
Short-dated swaps dominated trading in last week of February
€5trn of Eonia swaps mature after benchmark’s death
Almost 20% of derivatives notionals linked to retiring rate will expire post-2022
Top five clearing members dominate CCPs
Thirteen of 25 clearing services surveyed have 50% or more open positions in hands of top five members
At CCPs, sovereign bonds are top IM collateral
Government debt makes up 48% of IM on average among top clearing houses
Inside top CCPs’ default funds
Central banks favoured by CCPs to hold default resources
Giant £174bn Sonia swaps trading day may be biggest ever
Mammoth swaps focus on upcoming announcements from the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee
Volume pop leads to higher IM at Ice Clear Europe CDS
Open interest in CDX contracts increased 78% in first nine months of 2019
At CME, required IM up 18% in Q3
Surge follows busy August and September for the swaps clearing business
OCC member default fund contributions up $1bn in Q3
Peak initial margin call was $9.9 billion in Q3
IM calls rocket at LCH’s repo service in Q3
Peak aggregate initial margin call of €462 million in third quarter
SwapClear model update causes IM hike
Maximum aggregate IM call for Q3 was £3.7 billion
Eurex: from EQD clearing specialist to all-rounder
Initial margin for equity derivatives makes up 41% of total, down from 63% four years prior
Rate options and futures volumes plummet $10trn in Q3
Open interest in short-term options collapses 10% quarter on quarter
JSCC issued ¥486bn VM call in Q3
Estimated largest payment obligation sized at ¥620 billion
JSCC had a top margin breach of ¥114m in Q3
Three backtesting exceptions disclosed for 12-month period to end-September
Trading non-cleared derivatives tougher in Q3 – ECB
Twelve percent of respondents said trading conditions worsened for interest rate products
OTC derivatives amounts surge 18% in H1 2019
Interest rate products alone see notionals increase to $523.9 trillion
Top 10 CCPs add $5.4 billion to liquidity pools in Q2
Clearing houses expand size of secured credit lines over the second quarter
Post-crisis rules roil US cross-currency basis – IMF
EU leverage ratio causes basis spikes at quarter-ends
Defaults would dent, but not destroy, CCP liquidity buffers
Max payment obligations in event of member default would be sufficiently covered
LCH leads top CCPs on operational failures
London-based clearing house said core systems were down for over seven hours in 12-month period
Initial margin posted to LCH’s repo service tripled at end-June
Surge in required IM indicates explosion in repo demand